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The Motherland Calls: Mamayev Kurgan Monument

The Motherland Calls: Mamayev Kurgan Monument

We should look back at the lessons given at the end of the most traumatic event in human history.

The Second World War was probably the greatest human catastrophe the world has ever seen. Historians have always struggled to find words that can convey even a glimpse of its total scale. We give endless statistics – more than 100 million soldiers mobilised, more than...

Ich bin ein Berliner: JFK’s Berlin Speech, 26th June 1963

Ich bin ein Berliner: JFK’s Berlin Speech, 26th June 1963

President Kennedy's speech 58 years ago still resonates today.

58 years ago JFK gave one of his best speeches. Speaking to huge crowds in West Berlin, he called on the free world to stand by Berliners divided by the Berlin Wall and threatened by their Communist neighbours. “All free men, wherever they may live, are citizens of...

‘No more victories! No more conquests!’:  The East India companies pull back from empire

‘No more victories! No more conquests!’: The East India companies pull back from empire

The 'Second Hundred Years War' during the 18th century could have come to a premature end if corporate interests had won through.
John Shovlin

Talks between the East India companies of Britain and France in 1754 promised to end a war between them in India and to transform the Franco-British relationship there. Responding to hints from London, the French proposed that the two companies ally to resist...

The Battle of Llandeilo Fawr

The Battle of Llandeilo Fawr

Was this battle an English or Welsh victory? The casualties suggest the latter.

16 June is the anniversary of the Battle of Llandeilo Fawr in 1282. Piecing together the various accounts of this battle was quite fun: there is no lack of chronicle and administrative evidence, though as usual we are left with gaps and speculation. In April 1282...

Operation Pedestal, by Max Hastings

Operation Pedestal, by Max Hastings

This latest from the master of military history focusses on the epic convoy from Gibraltar to Malta in 1942.

Operation Pedestal, by Max Hastings. Review by Robert Lyman. Just when you thought that nothing more could ever be said of a subject, especially the supposedly over-written Second World War, along comes Max Hastings to put you right. Whatever else one might say about...

Radium and the Two World Wars

Radium and the Two World Wars

Radium had an unlikely role in changing the fashion from pocket to wrist watches.
Lucy Jane Santos

Radium in the Two World Wars In the late 19th century, German scientist Wilhelm Röntgen discovered a previously unknown form of powerful radiation invisible to the human eye. This type of ray, which no one (including Röntgen) fully understood at the time, was so...

Families and Ancestors: An Infinite History

Families and Ancestors: An Infinite History

Where does ancestry sit within history? They are closely related, so says the author of a new book on a French family covering 300 years.
Emma Rothschild

History and ancestry are sisters, or sisters-in-law. Historians and family historians sit next to each other in archives and public libraries. We take photographs of the same sources; we use the same online repositories and the same digital records. The universe of...

Georgina Weldon: Victorian Visionary

Georgina Weldon: Victorian Visionary

Something of a celebrity in the Victorian period, Georgina Weldon took on the legal and medical establishment, and won.
Emily Midorikawa

Georgina Weldon, a Victorian media sensation and campaigner against Britain’s archaic lunacy laws, liked to present herself as a restrained individual – someone thrust into the limelight due to circumstances beyond her control. And while such self-depictions were...

Rehearsal for D-Day: Exercise Tiger

Rehearsal for D-Day: Exercise Tiger

946 Allied casualties in Exercise Tiger, the rehearsal for D-Day. 200 Allied casualties on Utah Beach on D-Day.

It was three minutes past two on the morning of 28 April 1944. A flotilla of American warships was approaching Slapton Sands on the Devon coast in south-west England, a crucial practice exercise in advance of the D-Day landings. Exercise Tiger was a 300-vessel,...

Summer Reads from Aspects of History

Summer Reads from Aspects of History

Our authors and contributors recommend books to take on summer holidays.

Summer Reads from Aspects of HistoryPaul BernardiTaking a well-earned break from the adventures of Beobrand in his much-loved Bernicia Chronicles series, Matthew Harffy moves forward the best part of one hundred and fifty years in this, his most recent and...